Variety of Aquilegia
Columbines grow throughout the Northern Hemisphere and therefore offer an astonishing variety of species and forms. Two groups dominate in our gardens:
- Long-spurred columbines (Aquilegia caerulea cultivars):Particularly expressive flowers, often bicolored. Popular varieties: 'Kansas' (yellow-red, approx. 70 cm), 'Biedermeier' (seed mix, approx. 40 cm).
- Double or short-spurred columbines (Aquilegia vulgaris cultivars):More compact plants with opulent blooms. Examples: 'Christa Barlow' (purple with light tips, 60 cm), 'Black Barlow' (almost black, 60 cm).
Location, Care & Partners
Growth:Columbines are short-lived perennials (approximately 5 years), growing in clumps without runners. However, self-seeding produces new plants in ever-changing colors and shapes.
Location:Light shade is ideal, for example under trees or on the north-east side of a wall.
Floor:Fresh, nutrient-rich and permeable.
Care:Pruning after flowering prolongs the lifespan and prevents uncontrolled seeding. If you wish, you can deliberately leave some seed heads for propagation.
Good planting partners:Cranesbill, masterwort or evergreen Lenten roses conceal the yellowing foliage after flowering and ensure harmonious combinations.
